Cryptocurrency coins are created through a process called ‘mining’. Miners receive the coins as a reward for completing 'blocks' of verified transactions, which are added to the blockchain. These coins are then traded in the crypto market with the aim of earning a profit.
Mining crypto coins is prohibitive for most people as it is highly resource-intensive. A cryptocurrency mining rig requires a GPU (graphics processing unit) or an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC). This equipment can be very expensive and a mining rig will also consume tremendous quantities of electricity which significantly adds to the cost.
To make cloud mining affordable to individuals, the concept of ‘cloud mining’ was created. According to Dummies.com:
Cloud mining operations are mining farms — data centers dedicated to mining — that sell or lease hashing power to cryptocurrency miners. The essence of the service is that a third-party hosts mining equipment and provides access to the rewards associated with the equipment.Thus, several individuals can make an investment to mine crypto coins using shared equipment. Each miner will get a share of the mined coins as per their investment.
Investors might never actually see the mining equipment in operation as the companies are generally located in countries like Armenia and China. Such a set-up makes it incredibly easy to create fake cryptocurrency cloud mining companies.
It can often be difficult to spot a cryptocurrency cloud mining scam due to the reasons mentioned above. Nevertheless, there are some telltale signs that can help you identify a scam. Crypto cloud mining scams usually display the common warning signals associated with Ponzi or Pyramid schemes:
Take a look below at the ‘Investment Plans’ of a fake cloud mining company promising quick, unsustainable returns like 16% in 26 hours:
The same company also has a ‘Partnership Program’ that clearly resembles a pyramid scheme with three tiers of referral bonuses:
Sadly, there is not much that can be done if you have made payments using cryptocurrency. Don’t fall for fake ‘recovery agents’ or ‘hackers’ who claim that they can recover lost crypto. Read our article Can Cryptocurrency Be Recovered From Scammers? to know more.
For other payment methods, follow our guide How to Get Your Money Back From a Scam.
Have you fallen for a hoax, bought a fake product? Report the site and warn others!
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This article has been updated by Jamie James on June 9 with the latest data and analysis we have found using real user reports and experiences submitted to ScamAdviser. Just received that terrifying notification? Or perhaps you've noticed suspicious activity in your accounts? Take a deep breath. Your email, password, phone number, home address, payment details, or identity documents may now be in places you cannot control. But the next steps do not have to be confusing. What matters most is how quickly you act, order, and know which exposed data creates the biggest risk. This guide explains what to do after a data breach, how to check the damage, and how to protect yourself from identity theft, account takeover, and follow-up scams. Quick Summary Verify the data breach notice through the company’s official website before clicking any links. Secure your primary email account first because it controls many password resets. Change the exposed password and every reused or similar password. Enable multi-factor authentication on email, banking, payment, cloud, and social accounts. Contact your bank or card issuer if payment or bank account details were exposed. Freeze or protect your credit if sensitive identity information was compromised. Watch for phishing messages, fake refund offers, and scam websites that use your leaked details. Starting with Data Breach Numbers The numbers don't lie: according to a 2024 report, the number of data breach victim notices has grown by a staggering 211% year-over-year. This isn't just a distant threat; it's a stark reality many individuals fa